Wild Florida Photo
Nature Photography by Paul Rebmann
Click on the thumbnail to open the full size photo.
The full size photos will open in the same separate window, allowing scrolling back & forth through them.
If you are using Firefox 2 and the photo window does not appear on top when you click on the thumbnails above (after the first one), see the browser page for information on how to change a simple setting to fix this
Rynchops niger
BLACK SKIMMER
Florida native
Florida Species of Special Concern
Black skimmers are the only North American bird with a lower mandible longer than the upper. Primarily coastal in Central and North America, as far north as the Salton Sea near San Diego on the west coast and Massachusetts on the east coast in the summer. Ranges through much of South America except in the Andes range. Most of the North American breeding occurs along the gulf coast.
Easily identified by the distinctive beak, white underneath and dark on top. Black crown continues down the back of the neck when in breeding plumage (Mar.-Sep.), has a white color during the non-breeding season (Sep.-Mar.). Length 46 cm (18 in) wingspan 112 cm (44 in) males larger than the females.
Graceful flyer,with wingbeats mostly above the body and the head held lower than the tail. Glides just above the water with the lower mandible dipped in the water. When the skimmer encounters a fish, tucks the head down to grab it. Often rests on the ground completely prone with the head stretched forward.
There are only three species of skimmers, Rynchops niger in the Americas, R. flavirostris (African skimmer) on the African continent, andR. albicollis (Indian skimmer) on the Indian subcontinent with small numbers in southeast Asia.
Date record last modified:
Aug 26, 2007